f is already used for float, so use x, not great but the first
free letter.

See merge request teichman/ebpfcat!10

This is the basics to starting to support Leybold turbo pumps, which have some peculiar quirks.

Also general improvements.

See merge request teichman/ebpfcat!9

all kinds of stuff updated:

- EEPROMs can now be written, especially the serial number
- tests should work again
- ebpf devices can now act cyclic like slow devices

See merge request teichman/ebpfcat!7

the anybus client does not like our index datagram with zero
length data. While we are already at it, we also do proper padding
according to the ethercat standard. Hopefully this way we are
compatible with many more devices.

we were already able to use huge values in assignments, now
we can also use them in operations.

somehow the anybus thing wants to return a EoE frame when
asked for a CoE frame. We can just ignore it, then it works
fine.

this can easier be done earlier

some terminals do not support reading 8 bytes of the eeprom at
a time, we have to limit to 4 bytes at a time

this involves restructuring quite a bit, probably with compatibility
problems.

as Python makes a difference here, follow its logic and call
floor division as such.

this is not actually ethercat specific

the format characters already include the information whether they
are signed or long, no need to add this information again.

this means we know what values were set in ebpf. It is a bit
magic how often this will get called.

even when using fast ethercat, some information may be perfectly
valid slow as well. This way we have the best of both worlds.

and use it instead of our own random number generator for the
missed packages simulator

this tests now the actual initialization of the terminals.

I removed the ebpf tests for now, as I am about to change them anyways.

don't use RuntimeError, define an EtherCatError instead

those didn't work anymore since we have mmap

This adds support to actually use the SDO data from terminals, and also add useful command line tools to inspect the bus.

See merge request teichman/ebpfcat!6

this script reads out all relevant data from the connected terminals
such that it can be used for offline tests. Also add the retrieved data.

if the status of the bus is unknown, we need to assure not
to address two terminals at the same time

Beckhoff calls the input sync manager number 3, the output one
number 2. It's weird, but let's follow the standard.